May 23, 2025, 09:02 AM IST

7 unexpected ways measles can be transmitted

Muskaan Gupta

Measles is a highly contagious virus that causes an unusual rash, fever, cough, and runny nose. Respiratory droplets from sneezing and coughing are how it is spread. Serious side effects from measles can include pneumonia, encephalitis (inflammation of the brain), and even death.

Measles viruses spreads more readily than most people realise, even in the absence of direct contact. Here are 7 surprising ways that measles can spread.

Tiny virus-containing droplets are released into the air when a person with measles coughs, sneezes, or speaks.

Airborne for Hours

The virus can live on surfaces, handrails, and doorknobs. Infection may result from touching these and then your face.

Touching Contaminated Surfaces

People can unintentionally infect others by spreading measles four days before and after symptoms show up.

Being Near an Infected Person Without Symptoms

Even if you are not aware of it, sharing a glass, straw, or cutlery with someone who has measles can spread the disease through saliva droplets.

Sharing Utensils or Drinks

You run a higher risk of exposure when visiting places with low vaccination rates, particularly in busy airports or aeroplanes.

Unvaccinated International Travel

Measles can spread quickly at concerts, festivals, and other big gatherings, particularly if there is inadequate ventilation and low vaccination rates.

Attending Crowded Events

There is a significant chance of transmission through shared areas and air circulation when living with an infected person, whether that person is a family member or a roommate.

Household Contact with a Carrier

This content including advice provides generic information only. It is in no way a substitute for qualified medical opinion.

Next: Skipping breakfast? You might be making a BIG health mistake